Constipation and encopresis
Focusing on the pediatric patient, discuss the current evidence-based recommendations by leading pediatric experts and professional organizations. Focus your discussion on guidelines for pediatric healthcare providers prescribing medications to the young pediatric patient.
You are expected to present your initial topic including, but not limited to, the following items:
Pathophysiology
Differential diagnoses and rationale
Management plan to focus on pharmacotherapy agents based upon evidence-based practice guidelines
About one page. At least 3 references, not older than 5 years old. APA style
Requirements: 1 page | .doc file
Answer preview
A differentia diagnosis entails distinguishing two or more diseases with similar symptoms to arrive at the most accurate finding. The rationale is that some conditions are so similar that healthcare practitioners must probe all possibilities to make the correct diagnosis. The patient’s history is assessed together with the physical findings. A physical examination of a child with constipation reveals anal fissures, warts in the anal region, and thrombosed hemorrhoids. On the other hand, encopresis is diagnosed by palpation to feel for hardened stool in the rectum and the presence of small bits of fecal matter around the anus. A management plan introduces key changes in the patient’s life to eliminate a particular problem or reduce its severity. The first step is to embrace a healthier diet with more fiber to improve the child’s bowel
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