Discuss Retinopathy of Prematurity (ROP)
Nursing Question
1. Please answer the following questions. Cite the resources utilized for your answers.
A. Discuss Retinopathy of Prematurity (ROP) and how this is managed/prevented. What is the target oxygen saturation range for prevention of ROP?
B. What is surfactant and why is it used in the pre-term infant?
C. Discuss anticipatory grief and correlation with the NICU setting.
D. Discuss medication safety in this patient population. What are the considerations for safe medication administration to this vulnerable population?
2. Tour of the NICU (< 5 mins) Watch
3. Equipment (<7 mins) Watch
4. NICU Training Scenario: Cincinnati Children’s (<9 mins) Watch
**Write a short paper and reflect on what you learned from watching these videos.
Requirements: The answers can be up to 5 sentences. Short paper 500-700 words.
Answer previewROP is a disorder of the eyes caused by an abnormal growth of blood vessels in the retina for infants born prematurely. The disease mostly affects infants born before fully mature and those who weigh less than 2.75 pounds at birth. In most cases, the disorder can heal on its own, causing no eye damage. However, advanced ROP can lead to total blindness or permanent vision problems (Chiang, Quinn, Fielder, Ostmo, & Chan, et al., 2021). ROP treatment depends on its severity which can be treated through drugs and therapy. The most effective way to prevent ROP is by preventing preterm delivery. Also, detecting the disease and treating it early can prevent the disorder’s permanent effects. The oxygen-saturation range for the prevention of ROP is 85-89% at its lowest and 91-95% at its highest levels,773 Answer
