Choose Topic: Psychology
Select number of pages: 3
Question Description: Critical incident responders come from a variety of fields. Rescue workers (e.g., police, firefighters, emergency medical professionals) are often the first-line responders. However, the helping professionals and volunteers from emergency response organizations are often just behind the first-line responders, allocating resources, assessing situations, and addressing mental health needs of survivors.
Practitioners respond to a variety of critical incidents, such as natural disasters (e.g., hurricanes, earthquakes, and tornadoes); human-made disasters (e.g., oil spills and chemical accidents); acts of terrorism (e.g., the Oklahoma City bombing and 9/11); crises (e.g., job loss or surviving an airplane crash); as well as other trauma-causing events (e.g., childhood abuse, war, and hostage situations). The roles and responsibilities of responders vary, depending on the specifics of each situation. A helping professional responds differently when working with a natural disaster survivor than he or she would when working with a sexual abuse survivor. In this Discussion, you compare the different roles and responsibilities of responders when responding to various critical incidents.
For this Discussion, select two critical incidents to which helping professionals respond. Think about the similarities and differences in the roles and responsibilities of responders, depending on the critical incident to which they are responding.
By Day 4
Post a brief description of each of the two critical incidents you selected to which helping professionals respond. Then, explain the similarities and differences between the roles and responsibilities of those responders. Finally, share the insights you gained or conclusions you drew based on the comparison.
attached are the resources
that are to be used for the next assignments, If you have any questions
email me. I hope you can get access to the book by Gilliland
James, R. K., & Gilliland, B. E. (2017). Crisis intervention strategies (8th ed.). Boston, MA: Cengage Learning.
- Chapter 1, “Approaching Crisis Intervention” (pp. 3–26)
Answer preview
Disasters cause adverse effects on the victims exposed to those unprecedented events. These disasters can be human-made or natural, hence may impose severe mental health problems such as posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). In such circumstances, James and Gilliland (2017) inform that crisis respondents from different fields come together to handle the situation by playing diverse roles and responsibilities in post-recovery processes. These respondents include but are not limited to rescue workers such as firefighters, emergency medical professionals, and police officers. Others are the first-line responders who allocate resources, assess situations, and address the affected victims’ mental health needs. In this discussion, the focus will be comparing the different roles and responsibilities of crisis responders when dealing with various critical incidents.
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