Law

How Group Norms Affect Individual Behavior

How Group Norms Affect Individual Behavior

I’m studying for my Law class and need an explanation.

Write a 700- to 1,050-word paper discussing how group norms exert influence on an individual’s behavior.

Discuss ways employees can avoid the pitfalls of negative peer pressure and how employers can use mentors to foster positive peer pressure to create an effective team.

Format your paper consistent with APA guidelines.

Submit your assignment and be prepared to discuss in class.

Resources

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Adjusting to Terrorism

Adjusting to Terrorism

Write a 700- to 1,050-word paper on an administrative change you would propose to make in a criminal justice agency in an effort to combat terrorism more effectively.

Describe the prior situation, the reasons for the proposed change, and the anticipated positive results or potential negative consequences of the change.

Identify the resources the change would require or make available--financial resources, human resources, and training dollars–and the management support the change would need.

Format your paper consistent with APA guidelines.

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Community Problem Solving Presentation

Community Problem Solving Presentation

Create a Powerpoint presentation on successful community problem solving.

  • The presentation must be approximately 10 minutes in length and include 10 to 12 slides.
  • Format your presentation consistent with APA guidelines.
  • Include presenter notes

Identify a specific problem in your community that has been solved through a law enforcement initiative. If possible, base your presentation on an interview you conduct with the person or persons responsible for creating and administering the program.

Include at least four peer reviewed references.

Format your assignment is consistent with APA guidelines.

Community Problem Solving Presentation Read More »

make sure its 8 sentence each section

make sure its 8 sentence each section

section 1:

Identify and briefly describe the steps in a trial (no need to include pretrial procedures). Start with jury selection.

Then tell us which step in the trial you believe is the greatest area of controversy with regard to discrimination. Why? Support your opinion with at least 2 research sources.

Respond to one other student who chose a different step than you. Remember to write at least 4 substantive sentences adding more to the conversation (research, examples, material from the book, etc.).

Section 2:

Watch the video and read this article then answer the following:

https://www.pbs.org/newshour/show/scotus-5

Supreme Court finds jury tainted by race in murder case:

The Supreme Court on Monday took a major step toward overturning the death sentence of a Georgia man convicted of murder by ruling that prosecutors unconstitutionally allowed racial considerations to taint the jury selection process.

Justice Clarence Thomas was the sole dissenter as the shorthanded court ruled, 7-1, in favor of Timothy Foster, who was convicted of murder after a trial in 1987.

Chief Justice John Roberts, who has been broadly critical of the high court’s jurisprudence on race, wrote the majority opinion (Links to an external site.) holding that prosecutors “were motivated in substantial part by race” when deciding whom to strike from the jury panel in advance of the trial.

Decades after the trial, Foster used the Georgia Open Records Act to obtain a copy of the prosecution’s file, which included numerous notes showing that prosecutors were keeping track of which jurors were African-American and that they seemed to be trying to minimize the number of blacks on the jury.

“The contents of the prosecution’s file … plainly belie the State’s claims that it exercised its strikes in a ‘color-blind’ manner,” Roberts wrote. “The sheer number of references to race in that file is arresting.”

Roberts’ opinion did not directly overturn Foster’s sentence or conviction, but it told the Georgia Supreme Court to revisit its decision denying the convict relief.

Justice Samuel Alito voted to reverse the Georgia court but did not join in the majority decision Monday. He wrote separately on procedural issues while adding that he agreed that “the totality of the evidence” Foster presented showed a taint of racial bias.

Thomas dissented, saying that the conclusions of the Georgia courts should have been respected and that Foster came forward with the evidence of bias too late.

Thomas said his colleagues’ “conclusion … rests mostly on arguments at Foster’s disposal decades ago.”

“The new evidence is no excuse for the Court’s reversal of the state court’s credibility determinations,” Thomas added.

It is unclear how broad an impact Monday’s ruling will have, in part because state public records laws vary and most inmates seem unlikely to be able to obtain copies of prosecutors’ files. In addition, defense attorneys suspect that many prosecutors are careful not to make written notes that could later support a claim that a juror was struck on the basis of race.

After watching the video for this week about racial discrimination in jury selection and reading the article about the Supreme Court’s decision, answer the following questions.

What did prosecutors do when the chose the jury in the Timothy Foster case? What was wrong with their actions? What do you believe was the prosecutor’s most egregious conduct?

How did The attorneys for Foster get the prosecutor’s notes years after the trial? What did they find in the notes?

What did Foster argue to the Supreme Court?

What was the Supreme Court’s decision?

The Supreme court made their decision in a 7 – 1 decision. Who was the dissenting justice and what did he say in his dissent?

Do you agree with the majority of the court or the lone dissenter? Why?

How can we be sure that prosecutors do not use race in their jury selection decisions?

make sure its 8 sentence each section Read More »

One case write up, one discussion and two replies Your write-up should be 1 to 2 pages, single spaced, at standard type face (12 or 14 point). It should briefly (in very few sentences) lay out the basic facts of the case. These are usually generally agreed upon by the time it gets to final appeal stage; i.e., the Supreme Court of a Federal District court. discussion should be 1.5pages 1. Case write-up requirement: 1. Your write-up should be 1 to 2 pages, single spaced, at standard type face (12 or 14 point). 2. It should briefly (in very few sentences) lay out the basic facts of the case. These are usually generally agreed upon by the time it gets to final appeal stage; i.e., the Supreme Court of a Federal District court. 3. What is much more important is the issue at law – the dispute about what the law means or how it should be interpreted. 4. What was the majority of the court’s decision in the case, and – more importantly – what was the basic reasoning behind this decision? 5. If you are asked to read a dissent in the case, what was the decision and reasoning in the minority? 6. Do you agree or disagree with the court’s decision? Explain why. 7. Please include your external references in the end. 2. Discussion question: one original post and two replies to other students’ posts. Historic Financial Scam: Ivar Kreuger — Match King Hoax Please research the above historic financial scam that connects to our laws today, present your learning to your group, learn from group members’ posts, and have conversations with others. Each original discussion post should explain: (please include 2-3 external references) • Who are the key players? • What was the financial scam or scheme? • What laws were violated? Or, if the scam is really old, what current laws would have been violated? • What was the response to the scam of government regulators? Did it lead to any changes in the law?

One case write up, one discussion and two replies

  • Your write-up should be 1 to 2 pages, single spaced, at standard type face (12 or 14 point).
  • It should briefly (in very few sentences) lay out the basic facts of the case. These are usually generally agreed upon by the time it gets to final appeal stage; i.e., the Supreme Court of a Federal District court.
  • discussion should be 1.5pages

1.     Case write-up requirement:

 

 

1.         Your write-up should be 1 to 2 pages, single spaced, at standard type face (12 or 14 point).

2.         It should briefly (in very few sentences) lay out the basic facts of the case. These are usually generally agreed upon by the time it gets to final appeal stage; i.e., the Supreme Court of a Federal District court.

3.         What is much more important is the issue at law – the dispute about what the law means or how it should be interpreted.

4.         What was the majority of the court’s decision in the case, and – more importantly – what was the basic reasoning behind this decision?

5.         If you are asked to read a dissent in the case, what was the decision and reasoning in the minority?

6.         Do you agree or disagree with the court’s decision? Explain why.

7.         Please include your external references in the end.

 

 

 

2. Discussion question: one original post and two replies to other students’ posts.

 

Historic Financial Scam: Ivar Kreuger — Match King Hoax

Please research the above historic financial scam that connects to our laws today, present your learning to your group, learn from group members’ posts, and have conversations with others. Each original discussion post should explain: (please include 2-3 external references)

•            Who are the key players?

•            What was the financial scam or scheme?

•            What laws were violated? Or, if the scam is really old, what current laws would have been violated?

•            What was the response to the scam of government regulators? Did it lead to any changes in the law?

 

One case write up, one discussion and two replies Your write-up should be 1 to 2 pages, single spaced, at standard type face (12 or 14 point). It should briefly (in very few sentences) lay out the basic facts of the case. These are usually generally agreed upon by the time it gets to final appeal stage; i.e., the Supreme Court of a Federal District court. discussion should be 1.5pages 1. Case write-up requirement: 1. Your write-up should be 1 to 2 pages, single spaced, at standard type face (12 or 14 point). 2. It should briefly (in very few sentences) lay out the basic facts of the case. These are usually generally agreed upon by the time it gets to final appeal stage; i.e., the Supreme Court of a Federal District court. 3. What is much more important is the issue at law – the dispute about what the law means or how it should be interpreted. 4. What was the majority of the court’s decision in the case, and – more importantly – what was the basic reasoning behind this decision? 5. If you are asked to read a dissent in the case, what was the decision and reasoning in the minority? 6. Do you agree or disagree with the court’s decision? Explain why. 7. Please include your external references in the end. 2. Discussion question: one original post and two replies to other students’ posts. Historic Financial Scam: Ivar Kreuger — Match King Hoax Please research the above historic financial scam that connects to our laws today, present your learning to your group, learn from group members’ posts, and have conversations with others. Each original discussion post should explain: (please include 2-3 external references) • Who are the key players? • What was the financial scam or scheme? • What laws were violated? Or, if the scam is really old, what current laws would have been violated? • What was the response to the scam of government regulators? Did it lead to any changes in the law? Read More »

One case write up, one discussion and two replies

One case write up, one discussion and two replies

  • Your write-up should be 1 to 2 pages, single spaced, at standard type face (12 or 14 point).
  • It should briefly (in very few sentences) lay out the basic facts of the case. These are usually generally agreed upon by the time it gets to final appeal stage; i.e., the Supreme Court of a Federal District court.
  • discussion should be 1.5pages

1.     Case write-up requirement:

 

 

1.         Your write-up should be 1 to 2 pages, single spaced, at standard type face (12 or 14 point).

2.         It should briefly (in very few sentences) lay out the basic facts of the case. These are usually generally agreed upon by the time it gets to final appeal stage; i.e., the Supreme Court of a Federal District court.

3.         What is much more important is the issue at law – the dispute about what the law means or how it should be interpreted.

4.         What was the majority of the court’s decision in the case, and – more importantly – what was the basic reasoning behind this decision?

5.         If you are asked to read a dissent in the case, what was the decision and reasoning in the minority?

6.         Do you agree or disagree with the court’s decision? Explain why.

7.         Please include your external references in the end.

 

 

 

2. Discussion question: one original post and two replies to other students’ posts.

 

Historic Financial Scam: Ivar Kreuger — Match King Hoax

Please research the above historic financial scam that connects to our laws today, present your learning to your group, learn from group members’ posts, and have conversations with others. Each original discussion post should explain: (please include 2-3 external references)

•            Who are the key players?

•            What was the financial scam or scheme?

•            What laws were violated? Or, if the scam is really old, what current laws would have been violated?

•            What was the response to the scam of government regulators? Did it lead to any changes in the law?

 

One case write up, one discussion and two replies Read More »

InternetArticle Anaylsis

InternetArticle Anaylsis

Locate an article on the Internet that addresses a current budgeting issue for an area of criminal justice administration in your state.

Create a Powerpoint presentation on the following:

  • The main idea of the article and reasons for your choice
  • The author’s conclusions and recommendations
  • Your own conclusions and recommendations
  • Include presenter notes

The presentation must be approximately 10 minutes in length and include 10 to 12 slides.

Format your presentation consistent with APA guidelines.

InternetArticle Anaylsis Read More »

Criminal Evidence and Legal Issues U2

Criminal Evidence and Legal Issues U2

What is the honest mistake rule? Your response must be at least 75 words in length.references or citations are optional

What is the origin of the exclusionary rule? Your response must be at least 75 words in length.references or citations are optional

What is the origin of the Miranda rule? Your response must be at least 75 words in length.references or citations are optional

What are some of the limitations of the exclusionary rule? Your response must be at least 75 words in length.references or citations are optional

Criminal Evidence and Legal Issues U2 Read More »

One case writeup, one discussion and two replies

One case writeup, one discussion and two replies

  1. Your write-up should be 1 to 2 pages, single spaced, at standard type face (12 or 14 point).
  2. It should briefly (in very few sentences) lay out the basic facts of the case. These are usually generally agreed upon by the time it gets to final appeal stage; i.e., the Supreme Court of a Federal District court.
  3. What is much more important is the issue at law – the dispute about what the law means or how it should be interpreted.
  4. What was the majority of the court’s decision in the case, and – more importantly – what was the basic reasoning behind this decision?
  5. If you are asked to read a dissent in the case, what was the decision and reasoning in the minority?
  6. Do you agree or disagree with the court’s decision? Explain why.

This week we also have one case writeup which I am going to send you over now. And please include your references in the response. You can cite certain external references as well to support your argument.

This is this week’s discussion question:

Historic Financial Scam: Eddie Antar — Crazy Eddie

Please research the above historic financial scam that connects to our laws today, present your learning to your group, learn from group members’ posts, and have conversations with others. Each original discussion post should explain: (please include 2-3 external references)

  • Who are the key players?
  • What was the financial scam or scheme?
  • What laws were violated? Or, if the scam is really old, what current laws would have been violated?
  • What was the response to the scam of government regulators? Did it lead to any changes in the law?

I will send you over this week’s lectures as well.

I will send you the other two students’ post later once they post them. You can work on the case writeup and the original discussion post first 🙂

One case writeup, one discussion and two replies Read More »

Criminal Evidence and Legal Issues U2

Criminal Evidence and Legal Issues U2

What is the honest mistake rule? Your response must be at least 75 words in length.references or citations are optional

What is the origin of the exclusionary rule? Your response must be at least 75 words in length.references or citations are optional

What is the origin of the Miranda rule? Your response must be at least 75 words in length.references or citations are optional

What are some of the limitations of the exclusionary rule? Your response must be at least 75 words in length.references or citations are optional

Criminal Evidence and Legal Issues U2 Read More »

What are some of the major problems encounteredby prison or jail employees?

Directions

Write a paper of at least 700 words addressing the homework prompt below that skillfully interprets and analyzes the text in an insightful original manner. Your response should tightly focus on a key textual ideas or themes.

Your response should be well developed, using clear, application text examples closely linked to its interpretation. Be sure that quotations conform to APA format requirements.

Be sure to name sources used. Refer to the rubric for grading evaluation.

This Unit’s Homework

What are some of the major problems encountered by prison or jail employees? And how are these similar to other positions in the criminal justice system?

 

(I would like to use California problems for prison or jail employee’s and how the similarities are for other positions in the criminal justice system).

What are some of the major problems encounteredby prison or jail employees? Read More »

Law & Society PPT Project

Law & Society PPT Project

Throughout the course, there has been various topics covered on the intersection of law, justice, and society. Students may choose one of the topics used in Assignments to elaborate for the Final Project.

Students are tasked with creating a video tutorial that is 3-5 minutes that addresses the following questions: *I will have you set up the ppt & write out the narration in paper format so I can read off*

  • What do you see as the biggest challenge in the criminal justice system?
  • What solutions do you believe can be implemented by the criminal justice system to overcome those challenges?

The video must be instructional in nature and essentially a tutorial that answers the questions using scholarly, peer-reviewed sources accessible through the Ingram Library and Google Scholar. The video can be structured to best portray the information which can include, but not limited to, an interactive tour, a narrated slideshow, an animation, or other media that is professionally appropriate. *We are doing a slideshow*

The goal of the project is for the student to demonstrate their knowledge of peer-reviewed studies on the topic and translating the information that is currently relevant.

Requirements:

  • Each student must complete their own individual video
  • Video must be within 3-5 minutes (shorter or longer videos will be penalized)

Students must have the following components in the video:

  1. “My name is [First and Last name] and this video is for Law & Society final project with Dr. Mills. Today, I will discuss [your topic here].”
  2. Briefly explain the background of your topic with definitions and current statistics.
  3. Where did you find your information/articles? (provide tutorial on how you retrieved the information)
  4. Answer the following questions using scholarly sources: What do you see as the biggest challenges in the criminal justice system? What solutions do you believe can be implemented by the criminal justice system to overcome those challenges?
  5. “Again, my name is [First and Last name] and this concludes the Law & Society final project with Dr. Mills.”

Here are topics we have talked about throughout the semester that you can choose from: Family, Place, Religion, Class Race and Gender, Criminal and Civil Justice, Technology, Nature. let me know which one you choose and I will attach some readings and notes from that topic

Law & Society PPT Project Read More »

Unpacking Disability and Family Rights Summary

Unpacking Disability and Family Rights Summary

The education of students with disabilities has evolved significantly in the past 50-75 years, and it has not always been a topic that all agree upon. Many lawsuits and subsequent laws and litigation have driven the education system to require that every student who has a disability receive a free appropriate public education. The purpose of this assignment is for you to learn and summarize some of the most important actions that have affected the rights of students and their families in relation to special education.

Write a 525- to 700-word summary highlighting and explaining the major events that have influenced family rights in the context of special education.

Include the following in your summary:

Original content and cite in APA format

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Criminal Evidence and Legal Issues U1

Criminal Evidence and Legal Issues U1

Is there anything else you would add to the Bill of Rights if you were asked to make an amendment? What would you add, and why? If you would not add anything, justify why you think nothing else is needed. IT MUST BE at least 200 words in length. No references or citations are necessary.

What is your opinion of the fruit of the poisonous tree doctrine? IT MUST BE at least 200 words in length. No references or citations are necessary.

How would you summarize the basic rights of a U.S. citizen? Your response must be at least 75 words in length.references or citations are optional

What does the term habeas corpus mean? Your response must be at least 75 words in length.references or citations are optional

What is the Bill of Rights? Your response must be at least 75 words in length.references or citations are optional

Explain the history behind needing probable cause. Your response must be at least 75 words in length.references or citations are optional

Criminal Evidence and Legal Issues U1 Read More »

Management and Supervision in Criminal Justice U1 Research

Management and Supervision in Criminal Justice U1 Research

Write an in-depth research paper on that topic. In Unit I you will submit your research topic with a one-page synopsis detailing the goal of your paper for approval by your instructor.

 

Note:This is often the most difficult part of the research process. Here are some tips to getting started with your research paper:

-Write down multiple research topics and choose which you find most appealing. (2 already Picked: Positiveness and Productivity at work & Trust)

-Use personal or professional experience to establish a research topic.

-Include 2 references you’ll be citing in your paper.

-Review the course objectives and see if any spark interest.

-Your topic should be at least 1 page, double spaced, Times New Roman 12 pt. font, with appropriate APA style writing

Positiveness and Productivity at Work

Over the past decade, Gallup surveyed more than 10 million people worldwide on the topic of employee engagement being positive and productive at work, and only one-third “strongly agree” with the statement, “Of work, I have the opportunity to do what I do best every day.” This means that a lot of workers do not get to focus on what they do best—their strengths.

People who do have the opportunity to focus on their strengths are six times as likely to be engaged in their jobs and more than three times as likely to report having above average life satisfaction.

Here are some recent findings about supervisors who primarily focus on either employees’ strengths and weaknesses or ignore them. The chances of your being actively disengaged (negative and a poor performer) if your boss: (1) ignores you 40%; (2) focuses on your weaknesses 22%; and (3) focuses on your strengths 1%. Look at how much a supervisor who focuses on your strengths decreases the odds of your being miserable on the job.

This data convincingly shows us that the active disengagement we see in work places every day is a curable disease . . . if we will help our staff develop their strengths as well as our own.

Trust

Every police supervisor I’ve trained or worked with talks freely and frequently about the importance of trust as the paramount operational asset. No one seems to doubt how important trust is to professional or personal relationships, and everyone seems equally aware of the tremendous costs of distrust. Yet, despite enlightened rhetoric about trust, a few police employees (supervisors and managers too) regularly engage in conduct that undermines trust and damages credibility, demonstrating a lack of character and/or competence as a leader.

Trust is the genesis of all human relationships.

If there is a lack of trust between a supervisor and his or her staff, the working relationship is doomed. Trust is the glue that holds relationships together. Likewise, it is a binding agent for police organizations. Without it, they fail to meet their mission and fulfill their potential. Specifically, character and competency are the primal pillars of police leadership and supervision. The deeper, the larger, the stronger these twin pillars are, the greater the strengths of a leader and the better the performance of a supervisor.

Lack of trust guarantees disaster for a police organization. Some believe that the only things needed for success are talent, skills, energy, and personality. This is wrong thinking. Experience has repeatedly shown us and continues to teach us that who we are is more important than who we appear to be.

The Industrial Age (1830–1947) provided an operational path of personality, technology, situational ethics, and an emphasis on the “bottom line.” The slogan of the age was “What’s in it for me?” I sense a new path emerging as police leaders experience the miserable fruits of a personality ethic and a valueless organizational culture. More and more departments are recognizing the urgency of building trustworthiness through a demonstration of both character and competency. First, forging a work environment that manifests trust is a matter of personal relationship. Can I trust you? Can you trust me?Second, it is a matter of organizational systems and procedures. Do we trust our department? Does our department trust us? Third, it is a matter of human communication. Am I being heard? Am I hearing you?

We’ve learned how important foundational trust is to the daily operation of a police agency. We’ve also learned that this comes from employees being trustworthy. Now, how do we best measure the trustworthiness of others? To repeat, the answer is: by watching them walk their talk.

Management and Supervision in Criminal Justice U1 Research Read More »

Need help with assignment

Need help with assignment

Employment laws impact everyone, regardless if you are actively employed or not. As employers continue to control costs associated with claims from employees, employers have commonly turned to arbitration agreements. These agreements normally require employees to waive any right or protection afforded by joining a class action and instead forces each individual employee to take the claims before an individual arbitration. In 2018, the Supreme Court of the United States (SCOTUS) decided in Epic Systems Corp. v. Lewis by a narrow margin of 5-4 that employers could enforce these arbitration agreements.

In your assignment this week please explain why the court got this correct AND explain why the court was wrong. Lastly, if you were the 10th justice how would you vote and why?

This link should provide you with details on the case: https://www.oyez.org/cases/2017/16-285

Click on the left hand side under “Opinions” for full details.

Your paper should be 400-500 words.

.doc file

This link should provide you with details on the case: https://www.oyez.org/cases/2017/16-285

Need help with assignment Read More »

One case writeup, one discussion, and two replies

One case writeup, one discussion, and two replies

  1. Your write-up should be 1.25 to 2 pages (2.5 pages double spaced), single spaced, at standard type face (12 or 14 point).
  2. It should briefly (in very few sentences) lay out the basic facts of the case. These are usually generally agreed upon by the time it gets to final appeal stage; i.e., the Supreme Court of a Federal District court.
  3. What is much more important is the issue at law – the dispute about what the law means or how it should be interpreted.
  4. What was the majority of the court’s decision in the case, and – more importantly – what was the basicreasoning behind this decision?
  5. If you are asked to read a dissent in the case, what was the decision and reasoning in the minority?
  6. Do you agree or disagree with the court’s decision? Explain why.

 I will send you over this week’s materials shortly.

 

Here are the lecture slides and notes.

Here is this week’s discussion topic:

Historic Financial Scam: Michael Milken (1989)

Please research the above historic financial scam that connects to our laws today, present your learning to your group, learn from group members’ posts, and have conversations with others. Each original discussion post should explain:

Just like last week, we still need to go deeper into each of the 4 discussion questions with adequate support.

One case writeup, one discussion, and two replies Read More »

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